Transporting cargo in private vehicles is a practice that is best avoided. It may seem like an attractive option to save money on hiring a specialist company or renting a suitable vehicle, but it comes with a number of drawbacks. Here are some useful tips related to moving house by car.
Reasons why you should not move house in your own car
A standard car can be useful for transporting smaller items, as we will see below. However, for moving furniture, appliances and heavier belongings it is far better to use a properly sized transport vehicle with the right conditions.
The service provided by Horizont Atlantic addresses all of these issues, from safe transport and adequate space to the occupation of public roads. Bear in mind that not every street allows parking while unloading all your belongings. Depending on the type of move, you may need to apply for a permit from the local authority. Removal companies take care of all those formalities.
Things you can take in your car when moving
The DGT sets out in Articles 13, 14 and 15 of the Highway Code that cargo may be transported in a standard passenger car, provided it does not affect the driver's ability to drive and does not protrude beyond the vehicle's dimensions.
Following this rule, carrying loads in a car should be limited to items that are not too heavy and, where necessary, secured with ratchet straps and tie-downs to prevent them from moving. A reliable option is always to place belongings in the rear of the vehicle, as cargo can be carried with the rear seats folded down.
Another tip is not to rely on safety devices such as airbags or seatbelts as the sole means of securing the load. These systems are designed to protect and restrain people, so with heavy or dangerous loads they may fail to perform their intended function.
How to move in a standard car?
Items can be carried on top of the car as long as the rules set by the DGT are observed. This means that a mattress can be loaded onto a car roof, but it must not exceed the vehicle's own dimensions.
In this regard, a key tip for moving with your own car is to make full use of all available space, placing heavier items at the bottom, without obstructing the driver's view, and disassembling belongings where possible so they take up less room.
Finally, make sure the fuel tank is full and be prepared for higher fuel consumption on the journey. Also, do not forget to check the general condition of your car: brake fluid, tyre pressure and oil level.
Transporting cargo in private vehicles should be limited to items that are not too bulky, as otherwise the stability of the vehicle is compromised and the risk of an accident increases. For removals, the best option is always to use professional vehicles or specialist companies.
Frequently asked questions about transporting furniture in a private car
Is it legal to transport furniture in my own car?
Yes, provided that: the load is properly secured (not protruding more than 10% front or rear), it does not obstruct visibility or signage, it does not exceed the vehicle's GVM (maximum authorised weight listed in the technical data sheet) and, if it protrudes more than 1 metre, it carries the mandatory V-20 signal. Fines for unsecured loads: 200–500 €.
How much fits in an average car?
A standard passenger car (Golf, Focus, Corolla): 400–500 litres of boot space with rear seats folded, equivalent to approximately 1 m³. A large SUV can hold 1.5–2 m³. A van such as a Berlingo or Doblo: 3–4 m³. For a full flat removal you would need 15–30 trips in a standard car, which is clearly not viable.
What if I hire a van myself?
For very small moves (a studio flat, a room in a shared house) it can be cost-effective. Van hire for a Sprinter-type vehicle: 60–90 €/day + fuel + comprehensive insurance + possible loading/unloading without assistance. Total for a small move: 200–350 €. Comparable to a professional removal service, but without any guarantee or third-party liability insurance covering your furniture.
What is the real risk of damage to furniture transported without professionals?
High. Most damage occurs due to: loading without protection (knocks from other boxes), poor securing (furniture falling on bends), unloading without proper equipment (drops when carrying items down). Your car insurance does NOT cover damage to your own cargo or furniture. Professionals provide: blankets, covers, straps, proper loading technique, RC insurance and experience.
When DOES it make sense to transport things in my own car?
Only for very specific items: important documents, cash, jewellery, critical computer equipment, delicate plants, valuable paintings, pets. These should always travel with you and not in the removal lorry, even if you hire a professional service. For the bulk of your furniture, always use a professional.